Veterinary CBD Regulation in Mexico
Is CBD legal in Mexico?
Yes, in Mexico, CBD is legal as long as products contain <1% THC.
Is CBD regulated?
In Mexico, the medicinal use, as well as the production and research of Cannabis and its pharmacological derivatives, are regulated by the General Health Law in articles 1, 1 Bis, 2, 3, 13, 17 Bis, 96, 100, 101, 102, 194, 194 Bis, 197, 198, section I, 204, 222, 234, 235, 235 Bis, 240, 241, 244, 245, 247, 261, 290, 310, 368, 371, 373 and 376 and the provisions of the Regulations of the General Health Law regarding Sanitary Control for the Production, Research and Medicinal Use of Cannabis and its Pharmacological Derivatives; however, said legal framework is not applicable to animal use or consumption.
Which authority regulates CBD?
On August 14, 2019, the Second Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice (SCJN), through a ruling, compelled SALUD COFEPRIS to issue a REGULATION that included cannabis.
Which authority regulates pet products?
In Mexico, the Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development (SADER) through the National Service of Agrifood Health, Safety and Quality (SENASICA) is the authority responsible for regulating and overseeing the manufacture, use of risk products, and commercialization of veterinary products.
Which authority regulates pet products with CBD?
SADER-SENASICA is the authority responsible for its regulation; however, CBD does not appear in the general animal health law or in any of the norms and agreements. The Agreement by which the similar one is modified, specifying non-medicated products for animal use or consumption that are deregulated, article 3 section X subsection a, states: “The following non-medicated herbal products that do not claim therapeutic or pharmacological properties: preparations based on plants, their parts or extracts, essential oils, natural aromatic substances, as well as synthetic substances and synthetic analogs of pheromones; provided that their function in animals is solely to assist in ethological or behavioral processes as a positive reinforcement method for conditioning or adapting to new environments and situations, whose application may be in any physical state, using devices such as sprays, environmental vaporizers, collars, bracelets, earrings, as well as other inert devices determined by the Secretariat (SADER, 2010).
Can I sell artisan or homemade CBD products?
No, homemade products do not comply with the guidelines stipulated by law for the production of veterinary products, including notice of operation, labeling, guaranteed analysis, and the quality standards established for the manufacture of such products.
Can I sell hemp or CBD products from the USA?
No, Mexican regulations must be complied with, including labels in Spanish and traceability of products, including import declarations.
Can I commercialize CBD pet products?
Yes, as long as the products comply with the guidelines established by law, such as correct labeling, traceability, and various safety quality standards.
Current Outlook.
The use of CBD in Mexico has been at the center of an evolving debate
due to changes in legislation and public perception of cannabis
and its derivatives. Until January 2022, CBD was legally available in
our country, albeit with certain restrictions and regulations on its production,
sale, and consumption.
The lack of CBD regulation for animal use can cause:
FIRST. Exposure of animals to risks to their health and welfare.
SECOND. Makes it difficult for pet owners and veterinarians to make informed decisions.
THIRD. Encourages the illegal sale of CBD and other products.
FOURTH. Lack of information on sales, destination, and use of CBD.
FIFTH. Weakens the image of the regulatory authority.
SIXTH. It makes it impossible to monitor adverse reactions through pharmacovigilance.
SEVENTH. Does not allow the Regulatory Authority to trace these products and raw materials.
EIGHTH. Generates unfair trade practices; which creates greater risks to animal health since the wide variety of products currently on the market do not have guarantees of safety, security, and efficacy, being produced "illicitly", or without conformity assessment with legal provisions for those companies.
NINTH. Limits scientific research.
Therefore, it is important that regulatory authorities establish clear and appropriate guidelines for the safe and effective use of CBD.
We trust that we will see significant progress in the coming months, so we will keep this article updated with the latest news on CBD regulation for pets.