Greyhounds: Types, Characteristics, and Care 2025

Greyhounds are one of the oldest and most elegant breeds in the canine world. Known for their sleek silhouette, impressive speed, and calm temperament, these dogs have won not only the racetrack but also the hearts of many families. In this blog, we'll tell you everything you need to know about the types of greyhounds, their physical characteristics, their personalities, and the care they require in 2025.

Origin and history of the greyhound dog

The origin of the greyhound dates back thousands of years, with representations in Ancient Egypt dating back to approximately 4000 BC. These dogs were valued for their ability to hunt swift prey such as hares and deer, and were considered noble animals.

Over time, greyhounds spread throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas, becoming especially popular in England and Spain, where some of the most well-known breeds were developed. Today, greyhounds are not only athletes in dog sports, but also excellent companions in peaceful homes.

What types of greyhounds are there?

There are several breeds and varieties of greyhounds, each with unique characteristics. Below, Waggy's shares some of the most recognized:

• Greyhound: The most famous breed worldwide. Tall, slim, and very fast. Frequently used in racing and speed sports.

• Spanish Greyhound (Galgo Español): More robust than the English Greyhound, but equally agile. Traditionally used for hunting in Spain.

• Whippet: Considered a miniature greyhound, but with great speed and energy. Ideal for people looking for a smaller dog.

• Saluki: Of Persian origin, very elegant and with great physical resistance.

• Borzoi (Russian Greyhound): Long-coated and reserved, originally bred for hunting in cold climates.

• Afghan Hound: A greyhound originating in Afghanistan, with a long, silky coat and an aristocratic personality.

Main physical characteristics of greyhounds

• Slim, aerodynamic body: Designed for speed. Its structure allows them to reach speeds of up to 70 km/h over short distances.

• Deep chest and long legs: Gives them a wide and efficient stride.

• Elongated head and narrow snout: Characteristic of the breed, with a sweet and expressive look.

• Short hair (in most breeds): Although some varieties such as the Borzoi or the Afghan Hound have long hair.

Character and personality

Greyhounds have a surprisingly calm personality, especially compared to their athletic appearance. They are docile, gentle dogs, and very affectionate with their families. They enjoy human company and often form a strong bond with their caregivers. Although they may seem reserved at first, once they feel secure, they seek closeness and contact.

To strengthen that bond, small daily gestures make a difference: a quiet walk, a pet... or natural dog treats , like Waggy's Bites. With functional ingredients and a flavor that greyhounds love, they're an excellent way to say "I love you" without words. Sometimes, a gesture as simple as sharing a Waggy's Bites can strengthen the bond in a very special way.

As for living with them, greyhounds are known for being quiet and unreactive, making them ideal for quiet homes. They aren't typically destructive or overly playful, but they do enjoy regular walks and short but intense exercise sessions. Overall, they are very adaptable, as long as their sensitivity is respected: they don't respond well to shouting or chaotic environments. If you're looking for a calm, elegant, and affectionate companion, the greyhound is an ideal choice.

Why don't greyhounds bark?

One of the most striking features of greyhounds is their tendency to bark very little. This doesn't mean they're mute, but rather that they have a calm disposition and don't usually bark at minor stimuli. Some factors that influence this include:

• Calm temperament: They are very emotionally balanced dogs.

• Selective breeding: Over the centuries, quiet behavior has been favored, especially in breeds used for hunting.

• Stable Environment: A well-cared-for greyhound, with sufficient exercise and a calm environment, rarely feels the need to bark.

What is it like to have a greyhound at home?

Having a greyhound at home is a rewarding experience for those looking for a calm, affectionate, and elegant dog. Despite its athletic history, the greyhound is a true "couch dog": it sleeps many hours a day, adapts well to small spaces, and doesn't require constant activity. This breed values ​​calm, making it ideal for homes without excessive noise or stimulation.

Of course, they need to go for a walk every day and, if possible, run freely in a safe, enclosed space at least once or twice a week. At home, they are clean, don't usually have a strong odor, and learn routines quickly. They are very emotionally sensitive, so it's important to handle them gently, patiently, and with positive reinforcement.

Most common diseases and their symptoms

Like any breed, greyhounds can be prone to certain diseases. Recognizing the symptoms early is key to responding quickly and ensuring their well-being.

• Gastric torsion (stomach dilation and twisting): This is a serious condition that can affect deep-chested breeds like the greyhound. Symptoms include abdominal bloating, excessive salivation, unsuccessful attempts at vomiting, and weakness. It is a medical emergency.

• Hypothyroidism: Some greyhounds may develop this hormonal condition. Signs include lethargy, unexplained weight gain, hair loss, and dry skin.

• Dental Problems: Due to their genetics, they can accumulate tartar more easily. Bad breath, red gums, and difficulty eating are warning signs. Proper dental cleaning is essential for dogs .

• Osteosarcoma (bone cancer): This disease is more common in large, athletic breeds like greyhounds, especially those that have been retired from racing. It usually manifests as persistent lameness, pain when walking, or swelling in the extremities. If any of these signs appear, it is essential to see a veterinarian immediately for an accurate diagnosis.

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Although osteosarcoma requires medical treatment, preventative joint care can make a significant difference in a Greyhound's quality of life. In this regard, dog treats like Waggy's Mobility are an excellent option for daily support: they contain glucosamine, chondroitin, and turmeric, functional ingredients that have been widely used to support joint health and overall mobility in adult dogs. Additionally, its functional formula is designed to help maintain flexibility and mobility in adult and senior dogs in a safe and delicious way. Always consult your veterinarian before introducing a supplement, especially if your dog is already undergoing medical treatment.

“Remember that supplements are not a substitute for medical treatment and should always be used under veterinary supervision.”

• Sensitivity to certain medications: Greyhounds have a low body fat content, which can cause them to react unusually to some anesthetics or dewormers. Always inform your veterinarian that your dog is a greyhound.

Essential care and needs of greyhounds

Having a healthy and happy greyhound requires covering basic aspects of its well-being:

Feeding

Greyhounds need a balanced diet rich in quality proteins, healthy fats, and low in poorly digestible grains. Due to their metabolism, they tend to stay lean, but it's important to avoid underweight. Dividing their food into two meals a day and avoiding exercise immediately after eating helps prevent digestive problems such as gastric torsion. Functional supplements can support their digestive and joint health if recommended by your veterinarian.

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Hygiene

Their short coat requires little maintenance, but weekly brushing is recommended to remove dead hair and stimulate the skin. Special attention should be paid to their teeth, as they tend to develop plaque. It's also essential to keep their nails short, inspect their ears, and monitor for calluses on their elbows due to their low body fat.

Exercise

Although they don't require hours of activity like other breeds, greyhounds do require daily walks and, if possible, short runs in controlled spaces. A balanced routine prevents stress, improves circulation, and keeps their muscles toned. They are most active in temperate climates, as they don't tolerate extreme cold or heat well.

Conclusion

The greyhound is an ideal companion for those looking for a sensitive, noble, and low-maintenance dog in the home. Behind its athletic build lies a calm soul that enjoys rest, gentle affection, and the small pleasures of everyday life. With proper care, a good diet, and lots of tenderness, your greyhound will live a full and happy life. And if you want to strengthen that bond in a special way, don't forget that a treat like Waggy's Bites can be the perfect way to say "I love you" every day.